\(A=\frac{a^2+ax+ab+bx}{a^2+ax-ab-bx}\)

\(=\frac{a\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a+b\right)}{a\left(a-b\right)+x\left(a-b\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+x\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a+x\right)}\)

\(=\frac{a+b}{a-b}\)

Thay \(a=5;b=2\) vào A ta có:

\(A=\frac{5+2}{5-2}=\frac{7}{3}\)

Vậy tại \(a=5;b=2\) thì A=⁷/₃

a/ 

\(\frac{a+b+c}{\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)}.\frac{2a+2b}{a^2+2ab-c^2+b^2}\)

\(=\frac{a+b+c}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b-c\right)}.\frac{2\left(a+b\right)}{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2}{\left(a+b-c\right)^2}\)

b/ \(\frac{3x+3y}{x^2+y^2-2xy}:\frac{6x+6y}{ax-by+bx-ay}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^2}.\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(a-b\right)}{6\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\frac{a-b}{2\left(x-y\right)}\)

5.

\(4x^5y^2+8x^4y^3+4x^3y^4=4x^3y^2(x^2+2xy+y^2)\)

\(=4x^3y^2(x+y)^2\)

9.

\(4x^5y^2+16x^4y^2-6x^3y^2=2x^3y^2(2x^2+4x-3)\)

13.

\(-3x^4y+6x^3y-3x^2y=-3x^2y(x^2-2x+1)=-3x^2y(x-1)^2\)

17.

\(8x^3-8x^2y+2xy^2=2x(4x^2-4xy+y^2)\)

\(=2x[(2x)^2-2.2x.y+y^2]=2x(2x-y)^2\)

21.

\((a^2+4)^2-16a^2b^2=(a^2+4)^2-(4ab)^2\)

\(=(a^2+4-4ab)(a^2+4+4ab)\)

25.

\(100a^2-(a^2+25)^2=(10a)^2-(a^2+25)^2\)

\(=(10a-a^2-25)(10a+a^2+25)\)

\(=-(a^2-10a+25)(a^2+10a+25)=-(a-5)^2(a+5)^2\)

29.

\(25a^2b^2-4x^2+4x-1=25a^2b^2-(4x^2-4x+1)\)

\(=(5ab)^2-(2x-1)^2=(5ab-2x+1)(5ab+2x-1)\)

33.

\(1-2m+m^2-x^2-4x-4=(m^2-2m+1)-(x^2+4x+4)\)

\(=(m-1)^2-(x+2)^2=[(m-1)-(x+2)][(m-1)+(x+2)]\)

\(=(m-x-3)(m+x+1)\)

37.

\(ax^2+bx^2+2xy(a+b)+ay^2+by^2\)

\(=x^2(a+b)+2xy(a+b)+y^2(a+b)\)

\(=(a+b)(x^2+2xy+y^2)=(a+b)(x+y)^2\)

41.

\(5a^2-5=5(a^2-1)=5(a^2-1^2)=5(a-1)(a+1)\)

cảm ơn

a) \(x^2-6x-y^2+9\)

\(=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-3-y\right)\left(x-3+y\right)\)

b) \(9-x^2+2xy-y^2\)

\(=9-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=3^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3-x+y\right)\left(3+x-y\right)\)

c) \(ax-ay+bx-by\)

\(=a\left(x-y\right)+b\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(a+b\right)\)

c) \(\frac{a\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)}{b\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)}\)

=\(\frac{a}{b\left(a+b\right)}\)

vt rõ ra dùm vs

\(B=\frac{2}{x^2-y^2}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{9\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)}{4}}=\frac{2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{9\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}}\)
\(=\frac{2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{9\left(x+y\right)^2}}{\sqrt{4}}=\frac{2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\frac{3\left(x+y\right)}{2}\)(vì x > -y <=> x + y >  0)

\(=\frac{3}{x-y}\)

\(C=\sqrt{\frac{2a}{3}}.\sqrt{\frac{3a}{8}}=\sqrt{\frac{2a}{3}\cdot\frac{3a}{8}}=\sqrt{\frac{6a^2}{24}}=\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{4}}=\frac{a}{2}\)(vì a > = 0)

\(D=\frac{1}{a-b}\cdot\sqrt{a^4\left(a-b\right)^2}=\frac{1}{a-b}\cdot a^2\left(a-b\right)=a^2\)(a > b > 0)

câu cuối điều kiện là a>b

\(\frac{1}{a-b}\sqrt{a^4\left(a-b\right)^2}=\frac{a^2\left|a-b\right|}{a-b}=\frac{a^2\left(a-b\right)}{a-b}=a^2\) (vì a>b)

1: \(=a\left(x+y\right)-4\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(a-4\right)\)

2: \(=x\left(x+b\right)+a\left(x+b\right)=\left(x+b\right)\left(x+q\right)\)

3: \(=a\left(x+1\right)-b\left(x+1\right)+c\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(a-b+c\right)\)

6: \(=\left(x-y\right)^2-4=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)

Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq \pm 2$

\(A=\frac{4x}{x^2-4}+\frac{x-2}{(x-2)(x+2)}-\frac{2(x+2)}{(x-2)(x+2)}\)

\(=\frac{4x+(x-2)-2(x+2)}{(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{3x-6}{(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{3(x-2)}{(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{3}{x+2}\)

b.

Khi $x=4$ thì: $A=\frac{3}{4+2}=\frac{1}{2}$